this week in film and television

BAMcinématek FAVORITES: STALKER

Andrei Tarkovsky’s STALKER takes place in the fantastical land known as the Zone

Andrei Tarkovsky’s STALKER takes place in the fantastical land known as the Zone

STALKER (Andrei Tarkovsky, 1979)
BAMcinématek, BAM Rose Cinemas
30 Lafayette Ave. between Ashland Pl. & St. Felix St.
Wednesday, December 18, 4:30 & 8:00, and Thursday, December 19, 4:30
718-636-4100
www.bam.org

Set in a seemingly postapocalyptic world that is never explained, Andrei Tarkovsky’s Stalker is an existential work of immense beauty, a deeply philosophical, continually frustrating, and endlessly rewarding journey into nothing less than the heart and soul of the world. Alexander Kaidanovsky stars as Stalker, a careful, precise man who has been hired to lead Writer and Professor (Tarkovsky regulars Anatoli Solonitsyn and Nikolai Grinko, respectively) into the forbidden Zone, a place of mystery that houses a room where it is said that people can achieve their most inner desires. While Stalker’s home and the bar where the men meet are dark, gray, and foreboding, the Zone is filled with lush green fields, trees, and aromatic flowers — as well as abandoned vehicles, strange passageways, and inexplicable sounds. The Zone — which heavily influenced J. J. Abrams’s creation of the island on Lost — has a life all its own as past, present, and future merge in an expansive land where every forward movement is fraught with danger but there is no turning back. An obsessive tyrant of a filmmaker, Tarkovsky (Andrei Rublev, Solaris) imbues every shot with a supreme majesty, taking viewers on an unusual and unforgettable cinematic adventure. (For our 2012 twi-ny talk with Geoff Dyer, the author of Zona: A Book about a Film about a Journey to a Room, which offers quite a unique take on Stalker, go here.)

ISAAC JULIEN: TEN THOUSAND WAVES / PLAYTIME

(photo by Jonathan Muzikar)

Isaac Julien’s striking TEN THOUSAND WAVES floats across MoMA’s atrium (photo by Jonathan Muzikar)

TEN THOUSAND WAVES
Museum of Modern Art, the Donald B. and Catherine C. Marron Atrium
11 West 53rd St. between Fifth & Sixth Aves.
Through February 17
Museum admission: $25 ($12 can be applied to the purchase of a film ticket within thirty days)
212-708-9400
www.moma.org
www.isaacjulien.com

Comfy Ottomans are arranged throughout MoMA’s Donald B. and Catherine C. Marron Atrium, but visitors aren’t meant to grab a seat and settle in while watching Isaac Julien’s dazzling nine-screen immersive installation, Ten Thousand Waves. To get the full effect, wander around the space, and even check out the upper levels for a view from above. That would fit with some of Julien’s central themes, involving motion, migration, and technological change. The London-born Julien has previously installed the piece on Cuckatoo Island, for the Sydney Biennale; at the Kunsthalle Helsinki; and in Shanghai during the Shanghai Expo, but it is being shown at MoMA in a unique configuration, with the nine screens hanging from the atrium ceiling at different angles and heights, making it feel like a more arduous journey. The inspiration for Ten Thousand Waves came from the 2004 Morecambe Bay tragedy, when nearly two dozen migrant Chinese cockle pickers from Fujian Province drowned in a terrible accident. Julien retells that story with actual footage of the recovery attempt while incorporating elements of the folk legend “The Tale of Yishan Island,” about sixteenth-century fishermen facing disaster on the sea. He also re-creates scenes from Wu Yonggang’s 1934 silent film, The Goddess, with Zhao Tao (wife and muse of Sixth Generation director Jia Zhangke) playing a desperate prostitute (as well as Goddess actress Ruan Ling-yu, who came to a fateful end herself) making her way through the colorful streets of old and new Shanghai (and the Shanghai Film Studios). Overseeing it all is Mazu (Chinese superstar Maggie Cheung), the Goddess of the Sea, who floats through the air in a flowing white costume. The multiple abstract narratives, visual style, sets, and soundtrack (by Jah Wobble and the Chinese Dub Orchestra and composer Maria de Alvear) combine with Gong Fagen’s calligraphy and Wang Ping’s specially commissioned poem, “Small Boats” (other collaborators include multimedia artist Yang Fudong and cinematographer Zhao Xiaoshi), to examine the interplay of commerce and capital in both ancient and modern-day China. Like much of Julien’s oeuvre (Fantôme Afrique, True North), the fifty-minute Ten Thousand Waves is a visually stunning meditative work that offers up no easy answers while warranting multiple visits. In conjunction with the exhibit, MoMA has published a deluxe intellectual biography of Julien, Riot, which features illuminating text by Paul Gilroy, bell hooks, Mark Nash, Laura Mulvey, Christine Van Assche, Julien, and others, including several chapters on Ten Thousand Waves and Playtime, which can currently be seen at Metro Pictures.

(photo courtesy Metro Pictures)

Julien’s PLAYTIME follows a series of characters dealing with the financial crisis in very different ways (photo courtesy Metro Pictures)

PLAYTIME
Metro Pictures
519 West 24th St. between Tenth & Eleventh Aves.
Through December 18, free, 10:00 am – 6:00 pm
212-206-7100
www.metropicturesgallery.com

In Chelsea, Julien’s latest installation at Metro Pictures, Playtime, continues through December 18, exploring some of the same concepts as Ten Thousand Waves, albeit much more directly, as seen through the Collector, the Houseworker, the Artist, the Auctioneer, and the Reporter, each of whom is based on real people. The centerpiece of Playtime is a three-chapter film, projected onto a long, horizontal screen, that looks at the financial crisis in three cities. In London, a vibrant young man (James Franco) speaks adoringly about collecting art and leads viewers to an auction being led by Simon de Pury. In Dubai, where there appears to have never been a financial crisis, a Filipina woman (Mercedes Cabral) cleans a wealthy man’s multimillion-dollar apartment, gazing out at one of the wealthiest cities on the planet while wondering if she will make enough money to have her life back and reunite with the rest of her family. And in Reykjavik, where the financial crisis began in 2008, a photographer (Ingvar Eggert Sigurðsson) looks over a vast, barren landscape. The exhibit also includes Kapital, a two-channel video in which Julien and social theorist David Harvey, author of such books as Spaces of Global Capitalism: Towards a Theory of Uneven Geographical Development and The Enigma of Capital and the Crises of Capitalism, discuss class, Marxist philosophy, social structure, and more with a specially invited group of men and women at London’s Hayward Gallery. And in another video, de Pury sits down for a craftily staged interview with a journalist (Cheung), claiming that the financial crisis actually ended up being a boon to the art market. Although some of the points Julien is making here are rather obvious and far from new, the work still fascinates with its visual acuity and infectious pacing. Perhaps Julien titled it Playtime in tribute to Jacques Tati and his Monsieur Hulot onscreen alter-ego, a charming, dapper man who seems to be living in a different era than everyone else, with few of their cares and worries.

Clips from Isaac Juliens PLAYTIME will screen throughout Times Square this month (photo by Ka-Man Tse for @TSqArts)

A three-minute clip from Isaac Julien’s PLAYTIME will screen throughout Times Square this month (photo by Ka-Man Tse for @TSqArts)

MIDNIGHT MOMENT: ISAAC JULIEN
Times Square
Nightly at 11:57 through December 30
www.timessquarenyc.org

In conjunction with the shows at MoMA and Metro Pictures, Times Square Arts and the Times Square Advertising Coalition is presenting a three-minute clip from Julien’s Playtime every night at 11:57 on seventeen electronic billboards in Times Square through December 30 as part of the ongoing “Midnight Moment” project, which has previously shown work by such artists as Ryan McGinley, Robert Wilson, Tracey Emin, Jack Goldstein, and Björk and Andrew Thomas Huang. It’s rather fitting, of course, that Playtime, which deals so much with art, commerce, and capitalism, can be seen in the heart of one of the planet’s most commercial locations. And it’s difficult to pass up the opportunity to see James Franco hovering over the Crossroads of the World. Julien will be back at MoMA on February 10 for the Modern Mondays presentation “An Evening with Isaac Julien,” sharing film clips and talking about his career.

THE DISCREET CHARM OF GEORGE CUKOR: HOLIDAY

Cary Grant gets caught in the middle of two sisters in George Cukor’s HOLIDAY

HOLIDAY (George Cukor, 1938)
Film Society of Lincoln Center, Walter Reade Theater
165 West 65th St. between Eighth Ave. & Broadway
Wednesday, December 18, 1:00, 5:00, 9:15
Series runs through January 7
212-875-5050 / 212-875-5166
www.filmlinc.com

Although the screwball romantic comedies are perhaps best loved for their madcap antics and fast-paced dialogue, there was also a fascinating underlying motif to many of them — as America came out of the Great Depression and WWII beckoned, the films tackled the theme of the growing disparity between the rich and the poor. George Cukor’s 1938 classic, Holiday, however, looks at the world from a slightly different perspective, pitting the rich vs. the super-rich. Based on the Broadway play by Philip Barry, which was turned into a 1930 film featuring Ann Harding, Mary Astor, Edward Everett Horton, Hedda Hopper, Robert Ames, and William Holden, Cukor’s version stars Cary Grant as Johnny Case, a self-made humble financial wizard who dreams of making just enough money to be able to afford to leave the business and go find himself. Following a whirlwind ten-day courtship with Julia Seton (Doris Nolan) while on vacation in Lake Placid, Johnny is shocked to find out that his fiancée is a member of the Seton clan, one of the richest families in America. Julia’s father, Edward (Henry Kolker), is not about to let his beloved daughter marry just anyone, so he puts Johnny through the ringer. Meanwhile, Johnny bonds with Julia’s sister, the black sheep Linda (Katharine Hepburn, who was the understudy for Linda on Broadway), who is desperate to live her own life but seems trapped in a fantasy, receiving only marginal support from their brother, Ned (Lew Ayres), who is never without a drink and a cynical word about the family, washing away his failure in cocktail after cocktail. “Walk, don’t run, to the nearest exit,” he advises Johnny. Honest, dependable, and a surprisingly good gymnast, Johnny finds solace from the crazy Setons in his longtime friends, Nick (Horton, reprising his role from the earlier film) and Susan (Jean Dixon), simpler folk with a fine sense of humor and little time for high society. As midnight on New Year’s Eve approaches, the main characters’ lives come together and fall apart in hysterical yet serious ways. Holiday is not your average screwball comedy, instead seeking to take on more personal, psychologically intimate issues and succeeding wildly, continually defying expectations and turning clichés inside out. Grant is as cool as ever, but he adds a seldom-seen vulnerability that adds to his charm. Holiday is screening December 18 as part of the Film Society of Lincoln Center series “The Discreet Charm of George Cukor,” which runs through January 7 and consists of all fifty of the Lower East Side native’s films, from Keeper of the Flame and Heller in Pink Tights to Our Betters and Tarnished Lady as well as such unforgettable classics as Sylvia Scarlett, Pat and Mike, It Should Happen to You, Camille, Gaslight, and many others.

DOCUMENTARY IN BLOOM: TWO LESSONS

Wojciech Staroń documents his girlfriend’s year in Usolye-Sibirskoye as a Polish teacher in poetic SIBERIAN LESSON

Wojciech Staroń documents his girlfriend’s year in Usolye-Sibirskoye as a Polish teacher in poetic SIBERIAN LESSON

NEW FILMS PRESENTED BY LIVIA BLOOM: TWO LESSONS (Wojciech Staroń, 2013)
SIBERIAN LESSON (Wojciech Staroń, 1998) and THE ARGENTINIAN LESSON (Wojciech Staroń, 2011)
Maysles Institute
343 Malcolm X Blvd. between 127th & 128th Sts.
December 16-22, $10 suggested donation, 7:30
212-582-6050
www.mayslesinstitute.org

“I left all my troubles in Poland, all the duties that occupied my days,” Malgosia says at the beginning of 1998’s The Siberian Lesson. “I really wanted to leave them all behind. I wanted a break.” As it turns out, spending a year in Usolye-Sibirskoye does not end up being much of a break for Malgosia, who arrives in a town out of time, looking more like 1956 than 1996. Malgosia has traveled to Siberia to teach her native language to the descendants of Polish exiles who fled the country during tsarist rule, men, women, and children who know little of their homeland; she is joined by her boyfriend, recent Polish Film Academy graduate Wojciech Staroń, who is documenting it all with his 16mm camera. Malgosia, who narrates the film in a dry monotone, immediately discovers that life is extremely difficult for this tight-knit community; the teachers are on strike, and poverty is rampant, the food of survival the potato, which she is told everyone must grow for themselves in order to make it through the hard winter. She meets some rather unique characters during her stay, including Tatar gym owner Zinat, Father Ignacy, and a night watchman named Walery who has dedicated his life to translating the Bible from Polish into Russian. Meanwhile, students of all ages come to her classes, seeking something they can’t otherwise find in their daily existence. Malgosia is also searching for something in her own life, and she finds it in her growing love for Wojciech, who adds beautifully poetic shots of the vast Siberian landscape to accompany Agata Steczkowska’s nearly elegiac piano score.

Janek and Marcia learn some hard truths in sadly beautiful ARGENTINIAN LESSON

Janek and Marcia learn some hard truths in sadly beautiful ARGENTINIAN LESSON

Ten years later, Malgosia and Wojciech are now married, and they move to the remote village of Azara in northern Argentina for two years with their children so Malgosia can teach Polish to the emigres living there. While the first film focused on Malgosia, Argentinian Lesson follows their eight-year-old son, Janek, as he befriends Marcia, a smart eleven-year-old girl who needs to work in order to help support her family; her mother stays at home, suffering from a mental illness, while her father lives far away, toiling in the rice fields for very little pay. It is heartbreaking watching Marcia’s struggle, particularly when she and Janek go on a trip to see her father, whose eyes fill with tears when he bids farewell to his daughter. “It’s not easy,” he tells Wojciech. “It’s not easy.” Argentinian Lesson is a different kind of coming-of-age documentary, one that shows there are no simple answers, especially when children have to grow up so fast. Wojciech once again features gorgeous shots of the local landscape, helping him earn the Silver Bear for Outstanding Artistic Contribution (Camera) at the 2011 Berlinale, among many other awards. The documentaries, each of which runs about an hour, can now be seen together as Two Lessons, which is making its worldwide theatrical premiere December 16-22 at the Maysles Documentary Center in Harlem as part of the bimonthly “Documentary in Bloom: New Films Presented by Livia Bloom” series.

VICE PRESENTS THE FILM FOUNDATION SCREENING SERIES: THE NIGHT OF THE HUNTER

Robert Mitchum gets caught up in some dangerous dichotomies in THE NIGHT OF THE HUNTER

ONE NITE ONLY: THE NIGHT OF THE HUNTER (Charles Laughton, 1955)
Nitehawk Cinema
136 Metropolitan Ave. between Berry St. & Wythe Ave.
Tuesday, December 17, $16, 9:30
718-384-3980
www.nitehawkcinema.com

Robert Mitchum stars in Charles Laughton’s lurid story of traveling preacher/con man/murderer Harry Powell, who has the word “love” tattooed on one set of knuckles and “hate” on the other. While in prison, Powell bunks with Ben Harper (Peter Graves), who got caught stealing $10,000 — but the only person who knows where the money is is Ben’s young son, John (Billy Chapin). When Preacher is released from jail, he shows up on the Harpers’ doorstep, ready to woo the widow Willa (Shelley Winters) — and get his hands on the money any way he can, including torturing John and his sister, Ruby (Gloria Castillo). Laughton’s only directorial effort is seriously flawed — the scenes in the beginning and end with Lillian Gish are wholly unnecessary and detract from the overall mood. Stanley Cortez’s cinematography is outstanding, featuring his unique use of shadows, the battle between light and dark (which plays off of several themes: old versus young, rich versus poor, good versus evil, and men versus women), and some marvelous silhouettes. Based on Davis Grubb’s 1953 novel, the film has made its way onto many best-of lists, from scariest and most thrilling to all-time great and most beautiful. The Night of the Hunter is screening December 17 at 9:30 as part of Nitehawk Cinema’s “One Nite Only” and “VICE Presents: The Film Foundation Screening Series” and will be introduced by fashion photographer and documentary filmmaker Bruce Weber. The screening will be followed by an after-party in the downstairs bar with complimentary Larceny Bourbon drinks. The VICE series continues on January 28 with Barbara Loden’s Wanda and February 25 with Shirley Clarke’s The Connection.

CAPTAIN PHILLIPS

Tom Hanks

Tom Hanks fights for his crew and his ship in another tense thriller from expert director Paul Greengrass

CAPTAIN PHILLIPS (Paul Greengrass, 2013)
In theaters now
www.captainphillipsmovie.com

Based on the true story of Somali pirates hijacking a Maersk container ship in the spring of 2009, Paul Greengrass’s Captain Phillips is a nonstop action thriller, a gripping film that is solidly one of the best of the year. Tom Hanks gives a riveting performance as Captain Richard Phillips, a merchant marine guiding the MV Maersk Alabama on its mission to deliver relief supplies to Somalia, Uganda, and Kenya, in addition to more standard cargo. A family man, he kisses his wife, Andrea (Catherine Keener), goodbye, then heads out on his journey, paying close attention to a memo warning of possible pirate activity. When small motorboats do indeed start approaching, Phillips tries diversionary tactics — the ship and crew were not permitted to carry any weaponry whatsoever back then — but he knows that it’s only a matter of time before they come back, and indeed the Alabama is soon boarded by four armed pirates led by Abduwali Muse (Barkhad Abdi), who capture Phillips and take over the ship. But things don’t go quite as planned for Phillips or the pirates, leading to a marvelously staged showdown finale. Greengrass, who has made such previous expert thrillers as Bloody Sunday, The Bourne Supremacy, and United 93, once again builds unrelenting tension every step of the way, even for those in the audience who might already know the outcome. The film centers on the complex relationship between the relatively easygoing Phillips and the desperate Muse, their eyes constantly meeting in penetrating gazes as they play an intense psychological game of cat and mouse. Hanks is a marvel as Phillips, giving brilliant nuance and texture to what could have been a one-note role but instead ends up being one of the finest of his outstanding career. All along the way, Greengrass keeps upping the ante, whether in a chase on the high seas or a claustrophobic battle of wills inside a lifeboat. There has been some controversy over the factual accuracy of the film, which is based on Phillips’s bestselling A Captain’s Duty: Somali Pirates, Navy SEALs, and Dangerous Days at Sea (written with Stephan Talty), but that doesn’t take anything away from what is a breathtaking cinematic experience.

Nominated for six Academy Awards: Best Picture, Best Actor in a Supporting Role (Barkhad Abdi), Best Adapted Screenplay (Billy Ray), Best Film Editing (Christopher Rouse), Best Sound Editing (Oliver Tarney), Best Sound Mixing (Chris Burdon, Mark Taylor, Mike Prestwood Smith, Chris Munro)

LIV AND INGMAR — THE FILMS: SHAME

Eva (Liv Ullmann) and Jan (Max von Sydow) struggle to preserve their love during a brutal civil war in Ingmar Bergman’s SHAME

SHAME (Ingmar Bergman, 1968)
Film Society of Lincoln Center, Elinor Bunin Munroe Film Center
Francesca Beale Theater
144 West 65th St. between Broadway & Amsterdam Ave.
Saturday, December 14, 8:45, and Wednesday, December 18, 6:45
212-875-5601
www.filmlinc.com

Ingmar Bergman’s Shame is a brilliant examination of the physical and psychological impact of war, as seen through the eyes of a happily married couple who innocently get caught in the middle of the brutality. Jan (Max von Sydow) and Eva Rosenberg (Liv Ullmann) have isolated themselves from society, living without a television and with a broken radio, maintaining a modest farm on a relatively desolate island a ferry ride from the mainland. As the film opens, they are shown to be a somewhat ordinary husband and wife, brushing their teeth, making coffee, and discussing having a child. But soon they are thrust into a horrific battle between two unnamed sides, fighting for reasons that are never given. As Jan and Eva struggle to survive, they are forced to make decisions that threaten to destroy everything they have built together. Shot in stark black-and-white by master cinematographer Sven Nykvist, Shame is a powerful, emotional antiwar statement that makes its point through intense visual scenes rather than narrative rhetoric. Jan and Eva huddle in corners or nearly get lost in crowds, then are seen traversing a smoky, postapocalyptic landscape riddled with dead bodies. Made during the Vietnam War, Shame is Bergman’s most violent, action-filled film; bullets can be heard over the opening credits, announcing from the very beginning that this is going to be something different from a director best known for searing personal dramas. However, at its core, Shame is just that, a gripping, intense tale of a man and a woman who try to preserve their love in impossible times. Ullmann and von Sydow both give superb, complex performances, creating believable characters who will break your heart. Shame is screening December 14 and 18 at the Elinor Bunin Munroe Film Center as part of the Film Society of Lincoln Center series “Liv & Ingmar: The Films,” being held in conjunction with the theatrical release of Dheeraj Akolkar’s poetic new documentary, Liv & Ingmar; the festival continues with such other Ullmann/Bergman pairings as Scenes from a Marriage, Saraband, The Passion of Anna, and Persona.